{"id":2327,"date":"2021-05-27T10:27:54","date_gmt":"2021-05-27T14:27:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/?page_id=2327"},"modified":"2022-12-06T08:49:07","modified_gmt":"2022-12-06T12:49:07","slug":"lit-links","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/?page_id=2327","title":{"rendered":"Lit &#038; Links"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>&#8216;Workin on it<\/em><\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td>\nRelated pages on this website<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/?page_id=3936\">Exotic &#038; Invasive Plants<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/?page_id=2419\">Rosa multiflora<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/?page_id=2439\">Governor\u2019s Brook\/Mac Run Barrens<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/?page_id=2313\">Definitions<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Lit &amp; Links <\/strong>(This Page)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/?page_id=2387\">Invasive species in Nova Scotia<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>IDENTIFICATION &amp; ECOLOGY<\/p>\n<p><strong>Knotweed<\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.cornell.edu\/weedid\/japanese-knotweed\/\">Japanese Knotweed<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\nCornell Weed Identification. &#8221; Japanese Knotweed (Reynoutria japonica) is an invasive weed&#8230;.There are several very similar large knotweed species, which are alike in aggressiveness, spread, and management. In New York, these include giant knotweed (Reynoutria sachalinensis) and the hybrid between giant and Japanese knotweed, bohemian knotweed (R. \u00d7bohemica). Here are images of the three species\u2019 flowers and leaves. Practically, all three can be managed similarly.&#8221;<br \/>\n&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.invasive-species.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/03\/Fritzi-et-al.-2018-Biology-and-Biological-control-of-knotweeds.pdf\"><strong>Biology and Biological Control of Knotweed<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nFritzi S. Grevstad et al., 2018. Book<br \/>\n&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/bugwoodcloud.org\/resource\/files\/23198.pdf\"><strong>Knotweeds: History and Ecology in North America<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nFritzi S. Grevstad et al., 2022 In: R.L. Winston, Ed. Biological Control of Weeds in North America. North American Invasive Species Management Association, Milwaukee, WI. NAISMA-BCW-2022-19-KNOTWEEDS-P<br \/>\n<strong><br \/>\nMultiflora Rose<\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/nyis.info\/invasive_species\/multiflora-rose\/\"><strong>N.Y. Invasive Species Information: Multiflora Rose<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nDescription of the species, its impacts and how to control it.<\/p>\n<p>IMPACTS OF EXOTIC PLANTS<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1111\/1365-2745.12879\"><strong>Long-term dynamics and impacts of plant invasions<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nCarla D&#8217;Antonio and S. Luke Flory 2017. Journal of Ecology. Introduction to <a href=\"https:\/\/besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/toc\/13652745\/2017\/105\/6\">special issue<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10530-018-1876-z#:~:text=(2010)%20found%20that%20introduced%20plants,richness%20and%20abundance%20by%2075%25\">Introduced plants reduce species interactions<\/a><br \/>\nMelissa Richard et al.m 2018 in Biological Invasions. View <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Adam-Mitchell-3\/publication\/328940813_Introduced_plants_reduce_species_interactions\/links\/5c3e37f4299bf12be3cb2cde\/Introduced-plants-reduce-species-interactions.pdf\">PDF<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10530-009-9600-7\"><strong>Should we care about purple loosestrife? The history of an invasive plant in North America<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nClaude Lavoie, 2010. Biological Invasions volume 12, pages 1967\u20131999<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Hill, N.M., and Blaney, C.S. 2009. <strong>Exotic and invasive vascular plants of the Atlantic Maritime Ecozone<\/strong>. In <a href=\"https:\/\/cdnsciencepub.com\/doi\/book\/10.1139\/9780660198354\">Assessment of Species Diversity in the Atlantic Maritime Ecozone<\/a>. Edited by D.F. McAlpine and I.M. Smith. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Canada. Pages 1\u201318<\/p>\n<p>EXOTIC PLANTS AS INDICATORS<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/Ground vegetation as an indicator of ecological integrity\"><strong>Ground vegetation as an indicator of ecological integrity<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nRichard LaPaix et al., 2009 &#8220;Alien species are considered to be especially valuable indicators of changes in ecological integrity due to their established relationships with anthropogenic stressors, known historical state, relevance to all floristic communities, and ability to cause undesirable changes to biodiversity and ecological processes.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">EXOTIC PLANTS IN WETLANDS<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdfdirect\/10.1111\/j.1365-2664.2008.01476.x\"><strong>Exotic invasive species in urban wetlands: environmental correlates and implications for wetland management<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nJoan G. Ehrenfeld* Journal of Applied Ecology 2008, 45, 1160\u20131169\/ &#8220;&#8230;The hypotheses were tested that different vegetation strata and different invasive species respond similarly to environmental factors, and that invasion increases with increasing direct human impact, hydrologic disturbance, adjacent residential land use and decreasing wetland area. The hypotheses were only partially supported; invasion does not increase in a simple way with increasing human presence and disturbance&#8230;A single<br \/>\napproach to wetland management, such as altering hydrology, reducing nutrient inputs or enhancing native diversity, may enhance population growth of some invasive species while reducing others. &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net\/50054433\/j.ecolind.2005.03.01120161102-6711-cyi8k6.pdf\"><strong>A plant-based index of biological integrity (IBI) for headwater wetlands in central Pennsylvania<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nSarah J. Miller et al., 2006. Ecological Indicators 6: 290\u2013312 &#8220;Vascular plants are quickly emerging as one of the best indicators of human-mediated disturbances in the environment. We developed a plant-based index of biological integrity (IBI) to evaluate headwater wetland condition in response to anthropogenic disturbances in the Ridge and Valley Physiographic Province of central Pennsylvania. To construct the IBI, we evaluated 50 attributes of the plant community, including species richness, diversity, and evenness. Disturbance was quantified for each site using information on surrounding land use, buffer characteristics, and an assessment of potential site stressors. Ecological dose\u2013 response curves were then plotted to evaluate the relationship between each attribute and the disturbance score. Eight attributes showed a consistent and strong response to disturbance and were selected as metrics: adjusted FQAI, % cover of tolerant plant species, % annual species, % non-native species, % invasive species, % trees, % vascular cryptogams, and % cover of Phalaris arundinacea. All metrics were highly and significantly correlated (P &lt; 0.001) with disturbance as were IBI scores.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10661-019-7317-3\"><strong>Characterizing nonnative plants in wetlands across the conterminous United States<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nTeresa K. Magee et al., 2020 Environmental Monitoring and Assessment volume 191, Article number: 344<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/rhodora\/article-abstract\/122\/990\/73\/449402\/Vascular-Plant-Diversity-of-Forested-Wetlands-in\"><strong>Vascular Plant Diversity of Forested Wetlands in Southern New England<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nLaura Green &amp; Marlyse Duguid Rhodora (2020) 122 (990): 73\u2013101. &#8220;&#8230;Despite similarities in soils, landscape position, and land use history, sites varied significantly from each other in canopy and understory composition. We found that the site-specific nature of wetland plant assemblages overwhelms commonalities between sites. Inventories of common habitats are important for conservation and management concerned with biodiversity, culturally important species, and game and non-game animals.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>RECREATION &amp; INVASIVES<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007%2Fs00267-015-0458-4\">Recreational Trails Reduce the Density of Ground-Dwelling Birds in Protected Areas<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\nBill Thompson, 2015.<em>Environmental Management <\/em>volume 55, pages1181\u20131190<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/book\/10.1007%2F978-3-319-97758-4\"><strong>Outdoor Recreation: Environmental Impacts and Management<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nDavid Huddart &amp; Tim Stott 2019 Springer (book)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fs.fed.us\/pnw\/pubs\/pnw_gtr993.pdf\"><strong>Sustaining Wildlife With Recreation on Public Lands: A Synthesis of Research Findings, Management Practices, and Research Needs<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nAnna B. Miller et al., 2020. USDA Book, 240 pages, available free as a PDF\/ &#8220;&#8230;We conducted an extensive literature review and categorized recreational activity into five types based on the use of motorized equipment, season, and location (terrestrial vs. aquatic), expanding on findings summarized in prior reviews. Our findings provide a reference for public lands planners and managers who need information about how wildlife species respond to recreational activities and to associated changes in their habitats. We also describe management principles gleaned from the literature and outline priority research and administrative study areas to advance our understanding of recreation-wildlife interactions.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8216;Workin on it Related pages on this website Exotic &#038; Invasive Plants Rosa multiflora Governor\u2019s Brook\/Mac Run Barrens Definitions Lit &amp; Links (This Page) Invasive species in Nova Scotia IDENTIFICATION &amp; ECOLOGY Knotweed &#8211; Japanese Knotweed Cornell Weed Identification. &#8221; &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/?page_id=2327\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3936,"menu_order":100,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2327","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2327","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2327"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2327\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4009,"href":"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2327\/revisions\/4009"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/backlandscoalition.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2327"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}